Dolphins Calling Each Other By Name

It really is only through mans arrogance and ignorance that the following article would seem surprising. As we (man) continue on our path of “intellectual knowledge” we further separate ouselves from the “inner knowing” that we (all life) are all connected and are indeed one. With this awarness we begin to witness the supreme intelligence of all life. For the souls that live in this “knowing” it should come as no surprise that other life forms communicate with one another on a highly sophisticated level including the naming each other, and then calling each other by name.
Thanks to my friend Stephen Frasier for sending me this article and thus supplying me with material for another post.
Have a wonder-filled day all!

Peace; Steve…

Dolphins may be calling each other by name
By Brad Lendon, CNN
updated 12:48 PM EST, Thu March 7, 2013

STORY HIGHLIGHTS
Dolphins mimic the signature clicks and whistles of close associates, researchers say
Mimicking is infrequent and happens when animals separated, report says
Such communication “unheard of in the animal kingdom beyond people,” researcher tells station
(CNN) – Imagine two dolphins swimming in the Gulf of Mexico. You hear a series of clicks, whistles and whines coming from each, much like a conversation in dolphin language.
It might go something like this:
“Hey Flipper, weren’t those sardines last night the best?”
“Not bad, Fluke. But I’m more of a squid eater.”
We can’t be sure they were discussing dinner, but scientists do think dolphins call each other by name.
It seems one dolphin can call another specifically by mimicking the distinct whistle of that other dolphin.
“These whistles actually turned out to be names. They’re abstract names, which is unheard of in the animal kingdom beyond people,” said Randall Wells, one of the authors of a new study on dolphin behavior, told CNN affiliate WFLA-TV in Tampa, Florida.
Wells, of the Sarasota Dolphin Research Program, worked with scientists from the University of St. Andrews in Scotland, the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute in Massachusetts, the Chicago Zoological Society and the Walt Disney World Resort, on the study of what they call “vocal copying” in dolphins. It was published last month in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B.
“Each dolphin produces its own unique signature whistle that describes its individual identity,” the researchers said in a University of St. Andrews press release. “The new study suggests that in fact dolphins are mimicking those they are close to and want to see again.”
To conduct the study, the researchers listened to recordings of about 250 wild bottlenose dolphins made around Sarasota Bay from 1984 to 2009. Captive dolphins at the Seas aquarium at Disney World were also recorded.
Five volunteers listened to the calls to distinguish the matches.
Researchers found that dolphins that were familiar with each other for a significant amount of time would mimic the whistle of another in that group when they were separated.
Listen to an example of dolphin voice copying here
Whistle copying was not found in dolphins that happened to cross paths in the wild, the report said.
“The fact that animals are producing whistle copies when they are separated from a close associate supports the idea that dolphins copy another animal’s signature whistle when they want to reunite with that specific individual,” Stephanie King of St. Andrews said in the press release.
Additionally, the mimicking is not frequent, the researchers said.
“Frequent copying of signature whistles would … render the identity information of the whistle unreliable,” the study said. “The rare copying of signature whistles may, however, be particularly suited to addressing close associates.”
The whole vocal experience puts dolphin communication closer to that of humans than any other species, the report said.
“The bottlenose dolphin signature whistle stands out in that it is invented by its main producer and can only be shared by animals who had experience with the inventor. Besides humans, bottlenose dolphins appear to be the other main example of affiliative copying with such individually specific learned signals,” it said.
Wells said it all makes perfect sense when the bottlenose dolphins are swimming about in the Gulf of Mexico.
“These animals are living in a murky, estuary environment. They have to maintain group cohesion and stay in contact with one another and coordinate their activities — how do you do that when you can’t see one another?” WFLA quoted him as saying.

Posted in nature, wildlife

A Winter’s Hike at Radnor Lake

After living in Nashville now for more that thirty years I’ve become content with small amounts of snowfall. So with an inch of the white-stuff on the ground and flurries in the air, it’s off to Radnor I go.
As Radnor Lake’s popularity has grown over the years one of the advantages to what some call inclement weather is the scarcity of the two legged variety of wildlife to be found wandering in this natural gem making parking a pleasant non-issue. Today I decided to hike with a fully loaded backpack to gain a bit of conditioning for my upcoming Alaska adventure in August. Starting off from the East parking lot I almost immediately encounter a hear of about fifteen Whitetail Deer who then decide to run along side of me (an enjoyable treat).Whitetail Deer Radnor Lake
One of the things I like most about hiking in falling snow is the silent serenity it brings with it adding to the sense of inner peace I feel. As I continue it is indeed a pleasure to not just observe while the birds flit about, and the squirrels as they scamper to and fro, but to actually be a part of all this Magnificent Creation. Ahhh!-I am home here, one with what we call nature, of which I and you are a part of.
Until next time…….enjoy the pics, Steve…..

Posted in art decor, hiking, interior decorating, nature, nature photography, Uncategorized, wall art, wildlife photography

Dirty Coal

The following is a letter to the editor of The Tennessean, Nashville’s newspaper.

Past or Present pollution environment climate change

Dear Editor:
Our world is at a crossroads of incredibly significant proportions: remaining stuck in the past or accepting the present and embracing a conscious future.
The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), which owns the Gallatin coal plant that supplies our energy, plans to spend over a billion of our dollars to upgrade the plant and continue burning coal.
While coal and other fossil fuels have done much to bring our country to where it is today, for a long time we were ignorant of the detrimental, even deadly, side effects of using them. That is no longer true. We now know that coal plants are the number one source of mercury pollution — a potent neurotoxin that puts pregnant women and young children at risk.
Coal is also a major contributor to increased CO2 levels in our atmosphere, which causes climate change. The Gallatin plant is the third largest individual source of CO2 in the state.
After upgrades to the dirty Gallatin plant to keep it running, the plant would generate two to four times as much toxic coal ash as it produces now. Coal ash pollutes our lakes and rivers and makes people sick.
We want the best for our children, and TVA should too. TVA should retire its dirty coal plants and invest in energy efficiency and renewable energy sources, as is being done throughout our country.
TVA needs to step out of the past, partner with us to embrace the present, and lead us to a healthy future!
Steven Dieringer
Nashville

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Posted in climate change, environment

Finding Beauty on a Dreary Day-Radnor Lake

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Finding Beauty on a Dreary Day

January 1/2013, Early morning and a quick peek outside reveals a world enveloped in cloud. To many this signals a dreary, gloomy day, best spent in bed or perhaps beside a warm fire with a hot cup of cocoa. To me it signaled, lets get moving, times a wasting, you NEED to be on the trail!Winter Foliage Radnor Lake stevendieringer.com
And so in quick order I was on my way to my favorite local hiking destination, Radnor Lake.
As a photographer, I view Winter in Tennessee as a less than optimal photographic time of year. I see Spring and Fall as the best time to have camera in hand, and yet my firm belief that beauty can be found anytime, anywhere propels me to have my friend with me and today I give myself the challenge to find and record such beauty. I believe we find what we seek, if we are in search of gloomy, dreariness it’s not hard to find, and if we are in search of beauty it is equally easy to discover. So here I am at the east parking lot, strapping the backpack on, gloves on, I forgot my hat, but I am sure I’ll live, and I’m off for three and a half hours of bliss in the clouds and on the trail.
While the enveloping fog leads one to believe all is still, there is much activity under the canopy of the sleeping forest, as a wide variety of feathered friends flit about and squirrels scamper in search of breakfast as waterfowl follow suit. Strangely though the abundant White-tailed Deer are absent, they must have chosen dreary gloom and decided to stay in this morning.
As usual Radnor Lake provided wonderful memories and a great start to a new year!
Until next time…. Peace; Steve…
Please enjoy the pics of beauty recorded on this fine start to 2013.

Posted in art decor, fine art prints, hiking, interior decorating, nature, nature photography, Uncategorized, wall art, wildlife photography

Photocrati Website Templates

Photocrati
Website templates
After having several unsatisfactory web templates, always thinking, they’re alright, just not what I would really like. I knew the importance of having an attractive and exciting “storefront,” in order to bring visitors in for a looksee and then to make a purchase, and so I knew I could not just let this issue rest.Aspen grove Colorado
Up until this point I had been stuck on thinking of using only free of charge templates. After going bonkers, trying template after template, never being satisfied, I woke up to, “you get what you pay for,” and with this

being my business it was silly if not outright stupid to limit myself to “free templates.”

Hence began my search in a new arena which brought me quickly to Photocrati, and if memory serves, I looked no further. What I had found was exactly what I had been looking for; a dynamic, clean, simple, and eye-catching storefront for my business, made exclusively for photography it fit the bill perfectly!
Besides the “looks” the other features included are very easy to navigate. Of great importance to me is the ease of installing the shopping cart, and more importantly, the user-friendly experience for the customer in using the shopping cart.
Purchasing the Photocrati template has been one of the wisest business decisions I have made. And it does not end with the ever so vibrant template. The support I have received from the Photocrati team is absolutely World Class. Recently I was experiencing baffling technical difficulties with my site; I contacted the support team and was greeted with enthusiasm and willingness to help,( rarely found). In the end the problems having nothing to do with the template did not deter the willingness to help in the slightest. The combination of the exemplary template and continued support is what makes Photocrati a World Class choice. Two thumbs up and five stars are my unsolicited review. I am very comfortable in saying, you will get much more than your money’s worth with Photocrati!
Cheers; Steve….
Supercharge Your Photography Website

Posted in reviews

Global Warming and Insurance

December 05, 2012
Global Warming Fries Housing Values
article by Rachael Monosson Sierra Club

The increased severity of wildfires, heat waves, hurricanes, and floods are all negative consequences of climate change. But at the same time, they can seem distant and vague, occurring “somewhere” to “someone” who isn’t you, until suddenly it is. However, there is a way that the increased cost of natural disasters inflicts a cost on everyone, and that is through insurance.

Housing insurance premiums have been going up as the climate does, and a new study by Movoto Real Estate found that for every .25 degrees Fahrenheit (.14 degrees Celsius) that the temperature climbs, insurance premium rates rise in turn by 1 percent. That leaves less money to buy the house, and causes housing values to drop. So, even with an extremely mild .25°F heating, the entire country loses $18.7 billion worth of real estate, about $250 per house. But the IPCC estimates for future climate change are much greater than that. Even in their lowest-emission scenario, temperatures may rise at least 1.9°F (1.1°C). That’s over 130 billion dollars lost in housing values alone, not counting the cost of damage to public works and agriculture that are bound to ride along with rising temperatures.

These costs are averages, and not every state and city and house will feel the heat to the same degree. It depends both on how much they heat and on how sensitive they are to natural disasters. A few states even pull ahead, with higher real estate values with greater heat. However, the overall trend is clear, and even most of the lucky states (such as California and Florida) have many coastal communities that would suffer greatly from sea-level rise.

So if the plight of the polar bears and the glaciers doesn’t move you to take a stand against climate change, then please, at least think of the houses.

Rachael Monosson is an editorial intern for Sierra and a recent graduate of Stanford University, where she studied Earth Systems. She lives in San Mateo.

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Urban Rooftop Farms

Posted in climate change, environment Tagged , , , |

Climate Change

The following is an article from the EDF (Environmental Defense Fund). We have a choice of being inconvenienced slightly now, or to be inconvenienced greatly if we delay in taking aggressive measures to stop using polluting energy sources. Life will become increasingly more uncomfortable and indeed precarious, not just human life but all life (as the ever increasing mountain of evidence proves) if we choose to continue to allow the greed based oil industry to continue unabated. Oil has done much to improve life on our planet, however it has dire consequences that accompany it, that while not known in the beginning, these consequences are impossible to deny now.
I urge you to take action NOW, to have your voice heard, by contacting your legislators, Governors, and the President, to enact laws that vigorously address climate change.
Thank you; Steve……

How we know the Earth is warming
Scientists are certain the Earth has been warming for 100 years. Here’s how they know.
As far back as the 1850s, a small number of weather stations around the world were compiling temperature records. These numbers grew during the 20th century and today there are thousands of land-based weather stations and ocean buoys in every corner of the world monitoring temperatures.
Temperature records since 1850
These temperature records clearly show a warming of the Earth over the past century, with particularly rapid heating over the past few decades.

We know the planet is warming — scientists have a clear understanding why

The theory of global warming is nothing new. The Nobel Prize-winning chemist Svante Arrhenius first proposed the idea of global warming in 1896. Carbon dioxide, he knew, traps heat in the Earth’s atmosphere. He also knew that burning coal and oil releases carbon dioxide (CO2).

Arrhenius speculated that continued burning of coal and oil would increase concentrations of CO2 in the Earth’s atmosphere, making the planet warmer. It’s called the greenhouse effect.

What warms the Earth?

To determine what is causing today’s rapid global warming, scientists have examined all the factors that can affect the Earth’s temperature. There are essentially three factors that could be responsible for recent rapid global warming:

The sun
Earth’s reflectivity
Greenhouse gases
Which of these is causing our current global warming?

It’s not the sun: cause of little warming since 1750, none since 1980s

Ultimately, the climate system is powered by the sun: all else being equal, if you turn up the sun, you’ll warm up the Earth. According to IPCC estimates, the sun has accounted for just a small portion of warming since 1750. A study of more recent solar activity has demonstrated that since about 1985 the sun has changed in ways that, if anything, should have cooled the planet—even as global temperatures have been rising. So the sun is not causing global warming.

It’s not reflectivity: changes point to cooling, not warming

Around 30% of the sun’s energy that reaches the Earth is reflected back into space. Changes in how much sunlight is absorbed, and how much is reflected, can affect global temperatures. Using satellite and land-based observations and computer models, scientists have calculated how Earth’s reflectivity has changed over time.

These calculations suggest that human-produced particulate pollution, especially reflective sulfur-containing particles, have had a cooling effect on the climate, masking some of the warming effect of greenhouse gases. In fact, the slight decrease in global temperature between 1945 and 1975 was likely caused by a combination of rising particulate pollution and natural factors. Warming resumed after 1975 when industrialized countries began to clean up their particulate pollution while continuing to increase their greenhouse gas emissions.

As for human land use changes (primarily forest clearing for agriculture), they have on balance brightened the planet since 1750. This would have a cooling effect, yet we’ve seen warming. Changes in the frequency of volcanic eruptions, which can send reflective particles up into the stratosphere, also cannot explain the observed warming trend. So reflectivity is not causing global warming.

All the evidence points to greenhouse gases

That leaves the greenhouse effect as the only remaining scientific explanation for the rise in global temperatures in recent decades. We have direct measurements of CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere going back more than 50 years, and indirect measurements (from ice cores) going back hundreds of thousands of years. These measurements confirm that concentrations are rising rapidly.

Historic CO2 levels

The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is higher than at any time in measurable history, and predicted to increase dramatically this century. Source: GlobalChange.gov
Though natural amounts of CO2 have varied from 180 to 300 parts per million (ppm), today’s CO2 levels are around 390 ppm. That’s 30% more than the highest natural levels over the past 800,000 years. Increased CO2 levels have contributed to periods of higher average temperatures throughout that long record. (Boden, Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center)

We also know the additional CO2 in the atmosphere comes mainly from coal and oil, because the chemical composition of the CO2 contains a unique “fingerprint.”

As far as scientists are concerned, it’s case closed: human activity is causing the Earth to get warmer, primarily through the burning of fossil fuels, with a smaller contribution from deforestation. All other scientific explanations for why the Earth is getting warmer have been eliminated.

World View of Human Impact on Temperature Since 1900

Continental and global temperatures modeled with and without human influence show the impact of human activity on global warming. View full-size. Source: IPCC 2007: WG1 AR4 Figure SPM.4
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Posted in climate change, environment Tagged , , , , , |

Tell Congress

Radnor Lake sunset nature photography stevendieringer.com fine art photography
One cannot love our natural planet in all its splendor without being concerned for her. I urge all to voice your support for saving our environment from blindly led greed based decisions. Please join the Sierra Club as our voice. Thank you; Steve…

Posted in nature, Uncategorized Tagged , , , |

Autumn at Radnor Lake

Not much to say, Just a perfect autumn day at my favorite local place to hike. As they say a picture is worth a thousand words, so I’ll hush it and let them speak. Enjoy!

To order your fine art prints click on the following link. Gallery Please note 15% of all proceeds, whether from my online store or through one of the Amazon links are donated to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Feed the Children, and The American Leprosy Mission Missions in Charity Please help to bring an end to suffering!

Posted in hiking, nature, nature photography Tagged , , , , , , , , |

North Carolina Waterfalls and the Blue Ridge Mts

North Carolina Waterfalls and the Blue Ridge Mountains

I recently visited my good friend Gordon who Lives in the beautifully picturesque city of Ashville North Carolina. Our goal was to visit some of the 300-to seemingly infinity number of waterfalls in the vicinity. When I asked Gordon how long it would take to visit all of them, his reply was, “do you have a life time?”
And so we set out to see what we would see, with only two days for the task at hand we visited an astounding five of these visions of beauty and grandeur!
On day one we traveled southwest to the Pisgah National Forest to visit Looking Glass Falls, Moore Cove Falls, and Whitewater Falls. Day two took us northeast to Linville Falls and Duggers Creek Falls. Day two also treated us to a look down view of a fog covered valley (very nice), which is common for the area.
Even though time was brief, it was a wonderful two days spent with a good friend and full of the magnificence of the abundance of water, forest and mountains.
My recommendation is if you have only a day, a week, or a life time, this is a place of beauty and of natures magnificence well worth investigating!
To order your fine art prints click on the following link. Please note 15% of all proceeds, whether from my online store or through one of the Amazon links are donated to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Feed the Children, and The American Leprosy Foundation Missions in Charity Please help to bring an end to suffering.
Please enjoy the photo gallery!

Camping in North Carolina
Thanks for your time and interest; Steve….

Posted in camping, hiking, mountains, nature, nature photography Tagged , , , , , , |